Black Walnut
Black Walnut Trees are a relatively rare tree for Southern Alberta but they have long been successfully grown in Medicine Hat. They make excellent shade trees and offer a splendid dappled shade with their loose open canopy. As a delicious autumn treat they produce large bounties of rich tasting nuts. They are low maintenance and exceptionally pest and disease resilient. They produce a brilliant fall show of bright yellow leaves. All and all we can not say enough good things about the Black Walnut tree as a consideration for anyones yard with appropriate space.
Common Name |
Black Walnut |
---|---|
Latin Name |
Juglans nigra |
Form |
Round |
Life Span |
150+ |
Growth Rate |
Moderate |
Mature Height |
20m |
Mature Spread |
15m+ |
Flower Colour |
Inconspicuous |
Fragrance |
Sweet Perfume Scent |
Fall Colour |
Bright ,Yellow |
Soil Preference |
Widely adaptable |
Exposure Preference |
Full sun |
Cold Hardiness Zone |
Zone 4 |
Special Attributes and Considerations |
The Black Walnut tree has a special defence mechanism know as Allelopathy. The tree's roots exude a natural herbicide known as juglone. The toxicity of juglones to other plants is still up for debate, but potatoes, tomatoes, apples and lilacs may be stunted if grown within close proximately to a Black Walnut tree. Rest assured, turf grass and Black Walnut trees get along just fine. |
Folk Lore |
Medicine Hat has 3 Black Nuts trees with Heritage Tree status. These magnificent trees where planted by Mr. Earl Basset and they can be viewed at 114# Third St. NE. Over the years many seedlings have been germinated from the fallen nuts of these original Basset Black Walnut Trees. We even have some seedling of the same linage growing at our farm. |
Available Sizes |
40mm |
Common Name |
Black Walnut |
---|---|
Latin Name |
Juglans nigra |
Form |
Round |
Life Span |
150+ |
Growth Rate |
Moderate |
Mature Height |
20m |
Mature Spread |
15m+ |
Flower Colour |
Inconspicuous |
Fragrance |
Sweet Perfume Scent |
Fall Colour |
Bright ,Yellow |
Soil Preference |
Widely adaptable |
Exposure Preference |
Full sun |
Cold Hardiness Zone |
Zone 4 |
Special Attributes and Considerations |
The Black Walnut tree has a special defence mechanism know as Allelopathy. The tree's roots exude a natural herbicide known as juglone. The toxicity of juglones to other plants is still up for debate, but potatoes, tomatoes, apples and lilacs may be stunted if grown within close proximately to a Black Walnut tree. Rest assured, turf grass and Black Walnut trees get along just fine. |
Folk Lore |
Medicine Hat has 3 Black Nuts trees with Heritage Tree status. These magnificent trees where planted by Mr. Earl Basset and they can be viewed at 114# Third St. NE. Over the years many seedlings have been germinated from the fallen nuts of these original Basset Black Walnut Trees. We even have some seedling of the same linage growing at our farm. |
Available Sizes |
40mm |
Related products
Brandon Elm
The Brandon Elm is a selection of the native American Elm that grows on the eastern prairies. It was chosen for it’s consistent upright vase form, dense ascending branch structure and being considerably more compact. The leaves are dark green with a serrated margins and turn a golden yellow in the fall. The tree can be trained to have a raised lower branches which makes it suitable for locations with visibility and clearance concerns. Brandon Elms are hardy, drought and urban tolerant. The tree is highly versatile and widely planted for good reason.
Fall Red Apple
The Fall Red Apple is an exceptionally cold hardy apple tree that will grow a delicious apple right in your own orchard. The apples are best eaten fresh off the tree or can be used in baking and juicing. On average apples measure 7 - 8cm across, have a dark red skin and white flesh. They are crisp and sweet (12.4 °Bx) with a pleasant flavor. We find that the apple has a some what traditional flavour which in the industry is referred to as being “moderately acidic”. As it’s name describes, apples are best harvested later on in the fall. The apples can be stored in your cold room for up to 90 days. The tree shows moderate resistance to fire blight. The tree tends towards alternate bearing.
Green Ash
The Green Ash is a time tested and true tree for the prairies. They are amongst the hardiest of trees for our region. The tree boasts glossy dark green leaves that are pinnately compound with five to nine large leaflets. Autumn turns these leaves a golden yellow. The tree has greyish brown bark with interlacing furrows and ridges that produce a distinctive diamond pattern. Green Ash are cold, drought and urban tolerant making them widely suitable for any application. Green ash are native to South Eastern Alberta and have have been planted in our parks and yards since the very beginning.
Mayday
The Mayday tree is a medium sized tree that produces beautiful five petalled white flowers clustered along short stalks know botanically as racemes. The tree is native to Northern Europe and has for a very long time been a part of our history. The best part of having a Mayday tree in your yard is they are by far the first species to bud out in the spring. You will often see flowers and leaves at the very beginning of May if not the end of April. After a long winter they are a true delight for both gardeners and hungry honey bees. They produce very small cherries that are readily eaten by birds. They are a very hardy tree and require little maintenance. At maturity they can grow to 10m tall, but we know of a specimen or two down on river side that would put that measurement to the test.
Princess Kay Plum
The Princess Kay Plum brings beauty to any yard it grows within. The tree explodes with a brilliant display of precocious double white flowers in early spring. The leaves are dark green and transition to yellow / red in the fall. The tree is very compact making it a perfect addition to smaller sites. Princess Kay Plums will only grow a tiny amount of fruit so they considered to be very neat and tidy. The tree is cold hardy and makes a fine year around accent tree.
Showy Mountain Ash
The Showy Mountain Ash features showy white spring flowers, pinnately compound leaves and striking red fall fruit. The berries often remain on the tree after the leaves fall, which provides a pleasant winter appearance. The tree is excellent at attracting birds to any yard. The leaves are dark green and transition to orange / red in the fall. Bark is typically smooth and grey, becoming scaly as the tree matures. The tree is slow growing and compact, making it a perfect addition to smaller sites. The tree can be planted as an accent or shade tree.
Tatarian Maple
The Tatarian Maple is a compact, exceptionally hardy and low maintenance accent tree. The tree will display showy red samaras in late summer. Fall colours are vibrant, and leaves often remain on the tree well into winter. Interestingly, the tree will often grow wider than it is tall. The trees trunk is a striking light grey with black markings.
Thunderchild Flowering Crab Apple
Thunderchild Flowering Crabapples are an attractive, compact and upright tree that make the perfect focal point for any garden. During middle spring, the branches are draped with clusters of vibrant pink flowers. Its fruit is perfectly edible and tends to remain on the tree long into winter. The tree displays a dark purple foliage throughout the growing season. Thunderchilds are strongly resistant of fire blight. They are an absolute delight for bees, butterflies and birds alike.